Third Conditional úsáidimid
Pléimid faoin am atá thart nach raibh fíor: níor tharla an coinníoll, ach déanaimid cur síos ar thoradh samhlaithe.
Third Conditional Fhoirm
| if-part (Conditional) |
main part Result |
| if + subject + Past Perfect | subject + would have + V3 |
If + subject + Past Perfect, subject + would have + V3.
Subject + would have + V3 + if + subject + Past Perfect.
If it had rained, I would have stayed at home.
Dá mbeadh sé tar éis báisteach, d'fhanfainn sa bhaile.
Dá mbeadh sé tar éis báisteach, d'fhanfainn sa bhaile.
Third Conditional Riail
-
Níl tábhacht leis an ord ina bhfuil na codanna.
If you had studied, you would have passed.You would have passed if you had studied.
-
Má tá an chuid choinníollach ar dtús, cuirimid camóg ina diaidh.
If you had studied, you would have passed.You would have passed if you had studied.
-
is féidir briathra modhacha a úsáid in ionad would have: could have, might have, should have
If it had been late, we might have taken a taxi.
Dá mbeadh sé déanach, bheadh tacsaí tógtha againn.If you had prepared, you could have succeeded.
Dá mbeifeá tar éis ullmhú, d’fhéadfá a bheith éirithe leat.If you had listened, you should have understood everything.
Dá mbeifeá tar éis éisteacht, ba cheart go mbeadh gach rud tuigthe agat. -
an comhchiallaigh unless = if not (san am atá thart)
We wouldn’t have gone unless it had been necessary.
Ní bheimis tar éis dul mura raibh sé riachtanach. -
coinníollacha measctha: coinníoll san am atá thart + toradh sa lá inniu
If I had slept more, I would feel better now.
Dá mbeinn tar éis níos mó codlata a fháil, bheadh mé níos fearr anois.
Third Conditional Diúltú
-
sa chlásal if: Past Perfect + hadn’t + V3
If he hadn’t called, I wouldn’t have gone.
Murach é ag glaoch, ní bheinn tar éis dul. -
sa phríomhchlásal: wouldn’t have + V3 nó diúltú briathair mhodhalach
If it had rained, we wouldn’t have gone outside.
Dá mbeadh sé tar éis cur báistí, ní bheadh muid tar éis dul amach.If you had studied hard, you might not have failed.
Dá mbeifeá tar éis staidéar crua a dhéanamh, b’fhéidir nach mbeifeá tar éis teip.
Third Conditional Ceisteanna
Cruthaítear iad cosúil le gnáthcheisteanna le would + have, agus fanann an chlásal le if (Past Perfect).
Would + subject + have + V3 + if + Past Perfect?
Wh-word + would + subject + have + V3 + if + Past Perfect?
What would you have done if the app had crashed?
Cad a dhéanfá dá mbeadh an aip tar éis tuairteáil?
Cad a dhéanfá dá mbeadh an aip tar éis tuairteáil?
Where would you have gone if you had moved abroad?
Cá rachfá dá mbeifeá tar éis bogadh thar lear?
Cá rachfá dá mbeifeá tar éis bogadh thar lear?
Who would you have invited if you had organized a party?
Cé a mbeifeá tar éis a chur faoi deara dá mbeadh cóisir eagraithe agat?
Cé a mbeifeá tar éis a chur faoi deara dá mbeadh cóisir eagraithe agat?
Why would she have been upset if you hadn’t written?
Cén fáth a mbeadh sí trína chéile murach gur scríobh tú?
Cén fáth a mbeadh sí trína chéile murach gur scríobh tú?
How would you have felt if you had lost your phone?
Conas a bheadh tú féin ag mothú dá mbeadh do ghuthán caillte agat?
Conas a bheadh tú féin ag mothú dá mbeadh do ghuthán caillte agat?
Third Conditional Cleachtaí agus tástálacha
Cleacht anois féin
Neartaigh an riail i gcleachtas. Ní thógann sé ach 30 soicind.
Seiceálann IS freagraí agus míníonn sí botúin
Cleachtadh fuaimnithe
Na mílte cleachtadh ar rialacha éagsúla
Third Conditional
Obair iontach!
Chríochnaigh tú 5 chleachtadh
0 freagraí cearta
0 botúin
Tugann an aip duit:
100+ cleachtadh gramadaí
Ag seiceáil freagraí le IS
Mínithe earráidí agus leideanna
6 theanga chomhéadain
Leid
Úsáid an cleachtadh seo le seiceáil an féidir leat an Tríú Coinníollach a úsáid i bhfíor-abairt.
Taispeáin an freagra
Seiceáil freagra
Cealaigh
Abair os ard
Cuir isteach d’aistriúchán...
Ag luchtú cleachtaidh...
Níl an cleachtadh ar fáil faoi láthair.
Clóscríobh do fhreagra ar dtús.
Tá an freagra rófhada. Iontráil abairt aistriúcháin amháin, le do thoil.
Ag seiceáil do fhreagra...
Ar fheabhas. Ceart!
Déan comparáid idir do fhreagra agus an leagan ceart.
Beagnach ceart. Tá botún ann.
Níl taifeadadh micreafóin ar fáil sa bhrabhsálaí seo.
Taifeadadh. Brúigh an cnaipe arís chun stop a chur leis.
Ag aithint cainte...
Níorbh fhéidir an chaint a aithint.
Chríochnaigh tú 5 chleachtadh.
Aclaíocht
de
Taispeáin míniú
Taispeáin an freagra ceart agus an míniú
Third Conditional Botúin choitianta
❌ If it would have rained, we would have canceled.
✅ If it had rained, we would have canceled.
❌ I wouldn’t have come if he wouldn’t have called.
✅ I wouldn’t have come if he hadn’t called.
❌ Past Simple в if-части: If he didn’t call, …
✅ Past Perfect в if-части: If he hadn’t called, …
Third Conditional Abairtí
If you had finished the report on time, we would have sent it yesterday.
Dá mbeadh an tuarascáil críochnaithe agat in am, bheadh muid tar éis í a sheoladh inné.
Dá mbeadh an tuarascáil críochnaithe agat in am, bheadh muid tar éis í a sheoladh inné.
If he hadn’t been late, the meeting would have started on time.
Dá mbeadh sé tagtha in am, bheadh an cruinniú tosaithe in am.
Dá mbeadh sé tagtha in am, bheadh an cruinniú tosaithe in am.
If the weather had been better, we would have had a picnic.
Dá mbeadh an aimsir níos fearr, bheadh picnic againn.
Dá mbeadh an aimsir níos fearr, bheadh picnic againn.
If they had known the answer, they would have told us.
Dá mbeadh an freagra ar eolas acu, d’inseoidís dúinn é.
Dá mbeadh an freagra ar eolas acu, d’inseoidís dúinn é.
If yesterday had been a day off, we would have gone to the countryside.
Dá mba lá saoire a bhí inné, bheimis tar éis dul faoin tuath.
Dá mba lá saoire a bhí inné, bheimis tar éis dul faoin tuath.
If he had worked harder, he would have got a promotion.
Dá mba dhéine a d'oibreodh sé, gheobhadh sé ardú céime.
Dá mba dhéine a d'oibreodh sé, gheobhadh sé ardú céime.
If you had lived closer, we would have met more often.
Dá mbeifeá i do chónaí níos cóngaraí, bhuaileamar le chéile níos minice.
Dá mbeifeá i do chónaí níos cóngaraí, bhuaileamar le chéile níos minice.
If we had had a car, we would have left earlier.
Dá mbeimis tar éis carr a bheith againn, bheimis imithe níos luaithe.
Dá mbeimis tar éis carr a bheith againn, bheimis imithe níos luaithe.
If I had known about it earlier, I would have prepared.
Dá mbeinn ar an eolas faoi níos luaithe, bheadh mé ullmhaithe.
Dá mbeinn ar an eolas faoi níos luaithe, bheadh mé ullmhaithe.
If they had been free yesterday, they would have come to us.
Dá mba saor a bheadh siad inné, thiocfaidís chugainn.
Dá mba saor a bheadh siad inné, thiocfaidís chugainn.
Third Conditional Samplaí
If I had had more money, I would have traveled around the world.
Dá mbeadh níos mó airgid agam, bheadh mé tar éis taisteal timpeall an domhain.
Dá mbeadh níos mó airgid agam, bheadh mé tar éis taisteal timpeall an domhain.
If she had known his number, she would have called him.
Dá mbeadh a uimhir aici, bheadh sí tar éis glaoch air.
Dá mbeadh a uimhir aici, bheadh sí tar éis glaoch air.
If you hadn’t eaten so much sugar, you would have felt healthier.
Dá mba rud é nár ith tú an oiread sin siúcra, bheadh tú tar éis mothú níos sláintiúla.
Dá mba rud é nár ith tú an oiread sin siúcra, bheadh tú tar éis mothú níos sláintiúla.
If they had shared the data, we could have finished faster.
Dá mbeadh siad tar éis na sonraí a roinnt, d’fhéadfaimis a bheith críochnaithe níos tapúla.
Dá mbeadh siad tar éis na sonraí a roinnt, d’fhéadfaimis a bheith críochnaithe níos tapúla.
If he had been more organized, he wouldn’t have missed deadlines.
Dá mbeadh sé níos eagraithe, ní bheadh sé tar éis spriocdhátaí a chailleadh.
Dá mbeadh sé níos eagraithe, ní bheadh sé tar éis spriocdhátaí a chailleadh.
If you had helped me, I would have finished this yesterday.
Dá mbeadh cabhair tugtha agat dom, bheadh sé seo críochnaithe agam inné.
Dá mbeadh cabhair tugtha agat dom, bheadh sé seo críochnaithe agam inné.
If the app had loaded faster, more users would have stayed.
Dá mbeadh an aip luchtaithe níos tapúla, d’fhanfadh níos mó úsáideoirí.
Dá mbeadh an aip luchtaithe níos tapúla, d’fhanfadh níos mó úsáideoirí.
If I hadn’t had to work late, I would have joined you.
Mura mbeadh orm fanacht ag obair go déanach, bheinn tar éis dul leat.
Mura mbeadh orm fanacht ag obair go déanach, bheinn tar éis dul leat.
If you had been more careful, you wouldn’t have made so many mistakes.
Dá mbaideá níos cúramraí, ní bheadh an oiread sin botúin déanta agat.
Dá mbaideá níos cúramraí, ní bheadh an oiread sin botúin déanta agat.
If we had backed up the files, we wouldn’t have lost the data.
Dá mbeadh cúltaca déanta againn de na comhaid, ní bheadh na sonraí caillte againn.
Dá mbeadh cúltaca déanta againn de na comhaid, ní bheadh na sonraí caillte againn.